Particles and interjections are familiar and common words in life and literature. However, many readers must still be confused and do not understand what are particles and interjections?
The following article would like to give the answer around the question What is an adverb? What is an interjection? to readers.
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What is an adverb?
Particles are words that are often accompanied by words in a sentence to emphasize or express an attitude of things or phenomena in the process of speaking or writing.
For example, some common auxiliary verbs: these, have, target, main, right, etc.
+ Chinh Huy is the winner of the National Excellent Student Competition in Literature.
It was my grandmother who gave me this book.
Both of the examples given by the article reinforce the content of the information referred to by the word "main". So the word "main" here is the auxiliary used to emphasize the information in question, the winner of the National Excellent Student Prize in Literature and the person who gave me this book.
What is an interjection?
Interjections are words to express the speaker's feelings and emotions or to respond.
Example: “Alas! Where is the glorious time now?"
(Remember the forest – The Lu)
The interjection in the example above is “alas,” placed at the beginning of the sentence and separated into an exclamation to express a feeling of lament about the old days that are no longer glorious.
In addition to answering What is an adverb? What is an interjection? This article answers related questions. Invite readers to follow up in the next sections.
Classification of Particles, Interjections
– Auxiliary is a universal word in a sentence. It can be seen that there are two types of auxiliary verbs, namely those for emphasis and those for evaluating events and things.
+ Adverbs for emphasis: Has the effect of emphasizing a certain thing, event, or action. Includes words like “those, what, then, which, is…”.
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The best student in the class is Minh Anh.
My father is a Doctor.
It was the low test scores that made Hoa sad
The pens my mother told me to put on the table.
+ Particles expressing evaluation of events and things: including words such as "main, immediate, target..."
It was he who saved my dog.
It is this weather that people easily get sick.
Because of my parents, I try to study hard
Today's test was so difficult that I only got 8 points
– Interjections can be separated into special sentences to modify the sentence after it. Interjections are also part of a sentence and can be placed at the beginning or middle of a sentence. Interjections are of two types:
+ Interjections expressing feelings and emotions include words such as "oh, my god, alas ...". For example:
"Princess is like a mountain in the sky
Mother's meaning is like water in the East Sea
The mountains are high and the sea is vast
Nine-letter island in my heart"!
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(Folk)
God, why am I so miserable.
Wow! What a beautiful night view.
Her voice is so good!
+ Interjections include words like “hey, oh, oh, yes, da…”. For example:
“Plowing the fields at noon
Holy sweat like rain on plowed fields
Hey, bring a bowl of rice full of rice
A flexible aromatic bitter seeds want to share"
Hey, did you bring the book?
Yes, I remember what my mother told me.
Tu, I'm ready to go. Wait a minute.
The role of particles and interjections in sentences
Interjections are important words in Vietnamese grammar. This type of word helps to modify sentences and make sentences and paragraphs more vivid.
Interjections are words used in sentences to express the speaker's feelings, interjections are also used to call and respond in communication. The main purpose of interjections is to express emotions and expressions in a concise and succinct manner.
Particles have the role of increasing the expression and emphasis on things and events in the sentence.
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