What is Domain and Hosting? What types of Domains and Hosting are there?

Website has become very popular, almost in every field, every industry has its own website. It is possible to follow popular website templates such as sales websites, introductory websites, news websites, real estate website templates… However, not everyone understands the basics of websites, such as domain names and websites. What is hosting? In order to help those of you who do not know much about it, especially in the field of website design, today SEMTEK will go into explaining the above concepts.

What is Domain and Hosting?

What are domains?

Domain translated into Vietnamese means website domain name. As you can still see it is an unsigned text with a structure of 2 to 3 parts separated by a period (.) in the address bar of the web browser. Simply put, your domain name is your home address. Each house has a unique address and does not overlap, so does the website.

To easily communicate with each other, devices in an Internet-connected network are named according to their language conventions. Currently, this convention is named in the form of a series of 4 numbers, each part consists of 3 digits from 0 to 9 and is separated by a period (.). For example, the website name on the computer system is recorded as an ip address of the form 103.63.213.148. Not only the naming, but the way computers communicate and communicate with each other also use this decimal language.

But there are millions of websites in this world, and if accessing the website by ip address, it is very difficult to remember, so people have converted that ip into a domain (domain name) through DNS, that's why the domain name was born.

Anatomy of a domain name And what is hosting?

In more detail, a domain name will be made up of two main parts, the first part is the brand name, the second part is the domain type name. The following example will help you better understand: mona.media, webinars.buzzsumo.com, market.envato.com, mona-media.com

The element after the last dot of a domain name is called the Top Level Domain Name. In the market of domain providers in the world, the following premium domain names are shared:

.com (commercial)

.net (network)

.org (organizations)

.info (information)

.edu (educational)

.mobi (mobile phone)

In addition, if you want a unique domain name with your own stamp, you can buy your own top-level domains like mona.media for example. What is domain name and hosting?

For businesses, companies and individuals specializing in online business, the choice of domain name is very important, because it has a certain impact on online marketing activities, especially for website seo.

Choosing and buying a domain name is very important, there are three common types of domain names, the first is a brand domain name, for example Mona.media, fpt.com.vn, vnexpress.net... a domain name only associated with a brand , the name of the company or enterprise. The second is a domain name, another brand, and another industry, for example freelancervietnam.vn. The third is the domain name that only describes the industry or service, for example thietkewebre.vn, thietkewebdep.vn… So, we have learned what a domain is, next let's find out what hosting is?

What is Hosting?

Many of us have wondered what is hosting? To put it simply, the website is the house, the domain is the address of the house, and the hosting is the land to build the house. Unlike a domain, you can buy it, but hosting is usually only a hosting service.

Hosting is an online hosting and sharing service. More precisely, it is a space on the server where Internet services such as world wide web, file transfer, mail are installed. In that space, you can store the content of the website or some kind of data.

When renting Hosting, you can choose the amount of storage you want. To ensure that the Hosting service you rent has the best quality, you need to know the hosting capacity of the server, in addition to the accompanying support services from domestic and foreign Hosting service providers. country.

Types of Hosting

Currently, there are 4 forms of Hosting rental, each such form will be suitable for 4 objects as well as different uses.

Share Hosting: is a shared hosting package with the cheapest rental cost among hosting services. Usually, websites with low traffic, do not need to use a lot of resources, will rent shared hosting.

Collocated Hosting (rent a server): this is a hosting package for companies, businesses, their websites with a high total volume of traffic every day. This is a type of hosting where customers have the right to install and configure the server themselves.

Dedicated Server: This hosting is similar to the Collocated Hosting package, the customer has complete control over his or her server, this is the most expensive type of hosting in the list of commonly used hosting types.

Virtual Private Server (VPS): also known as a private shirt server, the provider will divide a physical server into many different virtual servers, on each shirt server will be installed a separate operating system. a real server. Currently, the number of websites using VPS has increased quite high, especially large websites with a huge number of visitors.

What is the purpose of buying a domain name and hosting?

Many customers are still wondering what is the purpose of buying domain hosting? Or have a domain name, what to do next, below will be the answers to the above questions:

Buy hosting and domain name to make a website to introduce your business:

Buy both domain name and hosting at the same time before designing a web or it is best to choose a hosting service provider that has a program to buy a free web host or buy a free web domain name. Avoid the case that the web design is complete, then go and buy a domain name registration and hosting service provider or buy a domain name in advance. This ensures that when renewing, there will be no mistakes and loss of the domain name (which happens very often when buying a domain and hosting at the wrong time in this case).

Buy hosting and domain name to develop an e-commerce project :

It is recommended to buy at the same time after completing the design phase, beta demo and before the official operation time about one to two months. Avoid buying hosting and domain before the project is completed is not suitable (changing domain name, changing specification requires hosting, cloud vps, cloud server). If you have to buy in advance, DigiStar advises you to buy domain names belonging to business names, generic names, or buy surrounds to ensure the project's copyright issues when deploying and choosing reputable domain name providers. , professionally.

Buy a domain name to protect your business brand:

It is not necessary to purchase additional hosting for each additional domain name purchased. – The purpose of buying multiple domain names is to protect the sustainable development of the business in the network environment.

Buy a domain name to do SEO:

In this case, it is definitely necessary to buy more hosting at the same time to facilitate the management of the list of satellite websites serving the project.

Buy hosting domain name for speculation and resell

Buy hosting to store data: It is not necessary to buy a domain name, this time considers hosting as a storage space and uses a static IP address to access it.

Buy hosting to run a certain advertising and communication campaign:

Buying at the same time as the domain name and at the same provider is the most effective solution, avoiding having to contact too many leads when trouble occurs during the event.

Buy hosting for demo and pproject development at the initial stage :

It is not necessary to purchase a domain name at the same time as it is possible that the need for the domain name and formal data storage at the time of deployment is different from that of the text phase.

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When designing a sales website at SEMTEK, you will receive a full package of advice from choosing a domain, consulting on designing sales web interface and professional management functions, developing strategies for website promotion and searching. source customers. Besides, you also participate in the process of monitoring the completion of the website design, adding comments in each design stage to ensure the most perfect product. Your website will be designed with the interface in mind. Beautiful interface, easy to use, standard SEO web design but also fast page loading speed.

Choosing a good sales website design unit not only creates a professional sales website, affirms the brand for business people, but also provides great support in promoting products and services to increase sales. Let SEMTEK accompany you in sales.